The bakhtiari rug along with other weavings is a major artform of the bakhtiari tribe located in chahar mahaal and bakhtiari iran.
Bakhiatari rugs primitive.
Until the 1930 s bakhtiari rugs were characteristically woven for use by the tribe or on commission within persia.
Generally these are woven with a turkish knot.
Bakhtiari rugs are symmetrically knotted on a foundation of cotton.
Bakhtiari people are a noble ancient tribe surviving in the chahar mahal region of south central iran.
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These primitive hand woven rugs are from the amu darya in the north of afghanistan samarkand in uzbekistan the afghan pamirs eastern turkey iran spain eastern europe and the mountainous regions of central afghanistan.
Antique bakhtiari rugs were woven in zagros mountains of iran and mainly woven by villagers and nomads of the area.
The nomadic lifestyle of these sheep herding tribes moving their stock from winter to summer pasture dictated the necessity of smaller and easily movable looms using the wool from their sheep for the foundation and pile of their rugs.
Primitive bakhtiari rugs frequently have a checkerboard or garden pattern decorated with trees of life birds flowers and animals sometimes realistic sometimes abstract.
Bakhtiari generally last a long time because of their extreme durability.
Bakhtiari rug handwoven pile floor covering made under bakhtyārī patronage in certain villages southwest of eṣfahān in central iran.
Even though these are tribal products often produced under the most primitive conditions the materials design traditions and knotting styles have remained constant over the centuries resulting in works of brilliant textile art.
Since the early 19th century bakhtiari rugs have been exported around the world.
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Bakhtiari oriental rugs woven before 1950 were examples of tribal rugs which are traditionally smaller rugs with wool yarns hand knotted onto a wool foundation.
The field is usually divided into compartments.
Bakhtiari rugs are among most admired hand knotted area rugs in this respect.
The pattern of bakhtiari rugs is mainly geometric sometimes semi geometric and seldom curvilinear.